They traveled through the cities of Samothrace and Neapolis until they reached the town of Philippi where they would spend several days. The first question that comes to my mind is, “Why didn’t he evangelize in the two towns before Philippi?” In fact, it doesn’t seem that he evangelized in Troas at all during this journey. On his third missionary journey, Paul spent about a week in Troas. It was in this town that he raised a young man named Eutychus from the dead after he had fallen from the third floor of a building listening to Paul preach. Again, why would Paul pass through these towns without staying a few days to share the gospel and gather the believers together?
We don’t know whether Paul evangelized or not, at least on a personal level. I imagine that he did have opportunities to share his faith as he encountered people throughout the day and evening. When he was getting food and water, I’m quite sure that he wasn’t silent about His Savior. When he sought shelter for the evening, I’m quite sure that he probably had a probing question or two for the innkeeper. Yet, his greater evangelistic effort would be saved for another location - Philippi. Let me share some of my thoughts as to why he passed through some towns and heavily evangelized in others.
First of all, he was sensitive to the guidance and direction of the Holy Spirit. He didn’t go to Asia or Bithynia because the Holy Spirit was leading him elsewhere. The Scripture says that the Holy Spirit kept him from preaching in Asia (Acts 6:6). When he wanted to goes north and east to share the gospel, the Scripture says that the Spirit of Jesus would not allow him to enter the Bithynia (Acts 6:7) He packed up his bags and traveled to Macedonia the immediately after his vision from God because that was what God told him to do. He was obedient to the Spirit’s leading and to God’s command.
Secondly, he was sensitive to the open doors God provides. We get a picture of this on Paul’s third missionary journey at the city I already mentioned - Troas. In writing to the church in Corinth, he said, “I went to Troas to preach the gospel of Christ and found that the Lord had opened a door for me…” (2 Corinthians 2:12). The people were receptive to the gospel. God had prepared the way for the message of good news. Paul didn’t stay at this time as he was worried about his brother in Christ, Titus, whom he was probably planning on meeting in Troas. Since he didn’t find him there, he traveled to Macedonia and then later returned to Troas as described above.
Thirdly, he was sensitive to God’s strategic plan. Philippi was an important city. It is located along a range of hills which divides Europe from Asia, the east from the west. These hills dip to form a pass where Philippi is located thus controlling the road from the east to the west. One of the great decisive battles in Roman history was fought at Philippi where Antony defeated Brutus and Cassius to set forth the future of the Roman Empire. Philippi was established as a Roman colony a few decades before the birth of Christ. Rome would send large groups of veteran soldiers to these colonies to settle there and provide a strategic road center for the Empire. These colonies were also places of cultural influence. Roman language was spoken, Roman dress was worn, Roman customs were observed, the magistrates took Roman titles, and they observed the ceremonies of Rome. In a sense, Philippi was a mini-Rome whose influence would radiate throughout the region. To establish a church in Philippi would be incredibly strategic in the ultimate expansion of the gospel through the region and known world.
We can learn several things from Paul's journey to Macedonia:
- One must follow his passions and be aggressive in living out kingdom work. Paul and a few friends were not complacent and content with status quo Christianity. They were passionate and went to great extremes to live it out.
- One must be sensitive to the work and guidance of the Spirit. Paul tried to preach in Asia; he tried to cross the border of Mysia. Yet, the Holy Spirit intervened and guided them elsewhere. Our faith journey should be led by the Spirit of Christ. As we aggressively follow our passions, we must allow the Spirit to be our compass.
- One must respond immediately to the voice of God. After God gave the vision to Paul during the night, Paul and his companions got ready to leave for Macedonia at once. When God speaks to us in our hearts, through His Word, through someone else, through a circumstance, or some other way, we must get ready to respond at once.
- One must look for open doors. As we live out faithfulness to God, He will open doors of receptivity and anointing that we must respond to. We join God in what He is already doing in the hearts and lives of people for His name’s sake.
- One must trust in God’s strategic and sovereign plan. We don’t always see the big picture. I don’t image that Paul saw the significance of the city of Philippi in regards to the greater expansion of God’s kingdom. Our role is to serve fully where and when He plants us for ministry.
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